Glucopon 425 N came about as formulators and chemists sought milder, more sustainable surfactants than traditional petrochemical options. The late 20th century saw a real push for alternatives, partly from growing consumer awareness but also because regulatory bodies clamped down on harsher ingredients. Alkyl polyglucosides, the broader chemical family here, started gathering serious attention through the 1980s and 1990s. These compounds, produced from renewable raw materials like corn glucose and fatty alcohols derived from coconut or palm, found a place in detergent chemistry, particularly as people raised concerns about aquatic life toxicity. Glucopon 425 N joined the scene as a more consistent, commercially available option, riding the wave of cleaner label and green chemistry movements. Companies across Europe and North America listed this surfactant in cleaning and personal care products as an alternative to ethoxylated or sulfate-based surfactants, taking cues from mounting pressure on supply chains to address environmental impact. Years later, Glucopon 425 N’s development shows what can happen when markets and science meet genuine social demand.
Glucopon 425 N stands as an alkyl polyglucoside surfactant made mainly from renewable resources. Unlike conventional surfactants produced from crude oil derivatives, this one relies on plant-based feedstocks—glucose for the hydrophilic component, and fatty alcohols of carbon chain lengths between C8-C16 driving the hydrophobic behavior. This blend of plant-based chemistry gives the product a biodegradable edge. It shows up as a yellowish, viscous liquid with no strong odor, and anyone working with it will appreciate its mildness when used in hand soaps, shampoos, and household cleaners. Instead of causing skin irritation after repeated exposure, a problem with traditional surfactants like sodium lauryl sulfate, Glucopon 425 N acts gently and offers flexibility for formulating products with minimal compromise on cleaning power. It plays a noticeable role in green and eco-labeled formulations, where sustainability indexes and product safety hold more weight than ever.
Under typical storage, Glucopon 425 N appears as a clear-to-slightly hazy liquid with a consistency that makes pumping and blending easy for plant operators. It carries moderate viscosity, sometimes thickening at lower temperatures due to its carbohydrate backbone. The product has about 50-55% active content, with the residual composed mainly of water and minor byproducts from manufacturing. Specific gravity generally falls close to 1.15 g/cm³ around 25°C, and the pH clocks in between 11.5-12.5 as supplied, which might surprise folks who expect neutral or acidic surfactants. Its surface tension reduction comes in strong, dropping water’s surface tension well below 30 mN/m at relatively low concentrations. The high HLB value reflects good solubility in water, but the alkyl chain degree makes it compatible with a wide split of oils and solvents. Importantly, the chemistry renders this surfactant stable across broad temperature swings and hard water conditions, avoiding the common problem of insoluble soap scum.
At the point of sale, suppliers must lay out the blend’s key characteristics for regulatory and user transparency. The batch certificate usually lists active matter percentage, pH value, color measurement, and viscosity in centipoise. Labeling requirements draw from frameworks like REACH in Europe and TSCA in the United States, calling for clear communication about raw materials—corn or coconut—and content of any trace impurities or byproducts. Tech data sheets highlight absence of harmful substances such as ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, or dioxane, which crop up in scrutinized formulas. Non-ionic character makes labeling easier for global shipment, especially for companies with supply chains in eco-sensitive markets. Some manufacturers reference the Biodegradability by OECD 301 test, stating rapid decomposition in natural environments, catering to current green procurement standards.
The manufacturing of Glucopon 425 N begins with a process that combines plant-based glucose and fatty alcohols using acid catalysis. The chemistry relies on a condensation reaction, where glucosidic linkages form between the sugar and the alcohols, removing water in the process. The challenge lies in selecting the right acid and controlling reaction temperature—too much heat risks caramelization or formation of unwanted side chains. Factories use continuous reactors with sophisticated temperature control, followed by a neutralization step that adjusts pH. A finishing process strips excess acid and refines the product by removing unreacted raw materials. This route yields an efficient surfactant, sidestepping toxic catalysts or fossil-derived intermediates onto which older surfactant chemistries often hitchhike.
On the bench, Glucopon 425 N stands up well to a spread of formulation conditions, thanks to the stable ether-type glycosidic bonds between the glucose and alkyl groups. It resists hydrolysis except in the most extreme acid or alkali concentrations, which gives more headroom in formulating aggressive cleaners or adjusting pH for preservation in personal care. Chemists play with chain length and degree of polymerization, tweaking the fatty alcohol sources to dial up or dial back foam or mildness. Some derivatives carry secondary modifications for increased compatibility with positive charge systems or viscosity boosters. These changes make it flexible, integrating into products as diverse as dishwashing liquid and bottle-feeding cleansers without compromising on rinsability or user comfort.
Glucopon 425 N often appears under other names, especially when shopping globally or scanning ingredient lists. Common synonyms include alkyl polyglucoside C8-16, coco-glucoside, or decyl glucoside—though this particular grade targets a specific carbon chain split. Previous generations listed broader terms like APG surfactant or even “plant-derived nonionic detergent,” which barely scratches the specificity. Big players like BASF, the main originator of the Glucopon line, use branded nomenclature, but lookalikes from other regions—Asia, South America, Eastern Europe—lean on the generic chemical identity, further expanded by INCI names in cosmetics regulation. Awareness of these synonyms helps avoid confusion, especially in today’s supply chains where sourcing decisions can hinge on small formulation or labeling changes.
Because this surfactant roots itself in renewable starting materials and displays a track record of gentler skin interaction, safety issues tend to surface less often than in other detergent raw materials. Still, manufacturing and formulating require buyers to acknowledge and address risks: concentrated alkaline solutions call for skin and eye protection, eye-flushing protocol, and air extraction while handling in bulk. Compliant operations run according to ISO 9001 production standards and incorporate HACCP for any indirect food contact applications. Documentation includes allergen statements, heavy metal contamination screens, and regular batch testing for microbial activity, especially if water content sits at the high end. For storage, users stick to the recommended temperature and avoid mixing with strong acids, which degrade the glycosidic bonds. Regulatory agencies, in the EU and US alike, grant this compound exemptions from many of the stricter labeling and hazard classifications typically required for anionic or cationic surfactants, acknowledging a relatively low environmental hazard profile.
Markets grab for Glucopon 425 N as a backbone in green cleaning lines and sulfate-free personal care products. Its ability to generate dense, stable foam—without the stripping bite of harsher detergents—makes it an easy choice for hand soaps and baby shampoos aimed at sensitive skin. Home care brands use it in all-purpose cleaners to keep streaking and buildup to a minimum, a property born from its nonionic nature and high tolerance for hard water. Dishwasher gels and bottle & nipple cleansers pick it not only for its rinsability but also the absence of environmental worry: users report less residue, quicker breakdown, and no heavy water aftertaste. Some agrochemical tank mixes, textile washes, and even industrial processes substitute Glucopon 425 N for nonylphenol ethoxylates, bypassing regulatory entanglements over bioaccumulation. The personal interest here runs through anyone trying to phase out more aggressive foaming agents from daily routines or from companies searching for headline-friendly, eco-compatible surfactants.
R&D teams keep plugging away at expanding what this surfactant can do. They attempt to increase concentration—pushing active matter higher for concentrated detergents or single-dose refills. Labs unravel new blends where Glucopon 425 N partners with amphoterics or mild anionics, building formulas that clean as well as mainstream alternatives, but still pass the patch test with zero irritation. Research pivots toward stability in broad pH ranges, efforts to slash final product allergenicity, and reductions in process water use. Some efforts focus on the molecular weight cut, controlling the polymerization to tune foam height and drop-out rates for markets demanding specific pour or foam attributes. Industry-academic collaborations dig into lifecycle analysis, showing measurable improvements not only in environmental markers but also in worker safety in production plants.
Numerous studies put Glucopon 425 N through its paces for safety. Unlike many anionic surfactants causing cell membrane disruption or ecosystem toxicity, this surfactant achieves excellent results in aquatic toxicity screens. Test organisms from Daphnia to zebrafish routinely survive much higher dosages, finding no reproductive or chronic effects at concentrations many times above commercial application levels. Dermal and eye contact studies on humans and lab animals stack up as well, showing rare to mild reactions that often disappear after short periods. Environmental breakdown favors rapid and complete biodegradation, tracking with the OECD 301 guideline—one of the industry’s clearest greenlight tests. That said, researchers still recommend ongoing monitoring, especially as production volumes scale up and as more complex blends reach the market.
Prospects for Glucopon 425 N look strong as brands scramble to cut reliance on petrochemical surfactants and meet mounting consumer and regulatory pressure for environmental transparency. Supply chain challenges from extreme weather and crop logistics might nudge the price, but demand repeatedly defies volatility. Upcoming years will likely focus on higher purity grades for cosmetics, enhanced concentration for e-commerce packaging, and more direct use in zero-waste formulations. Regulatory frameworks continue to encourage its adoption, particularly with bans on sulfate-based and alkylphenol surfactants tightening around the world. Startups and multinationals both dig deeper into bio-based product platforms, and Glucopon 425 N sits comfortably at the intersection of chemistry and sustainability—part of a real shift from greenwashing claims to demonstrable, on-the-ground results.
Glucopon 425 N stands out in the world of cleaning. Produced from plant-based materials like coconut oil and glucose, it's known as an alkyl polyglucoside (APG). The chemical world often leans into harsh stuff, but this ingredient flips the script. Glucopon 425 N acts as a surfactant—meaning it helps water pick up dirt and grease—without the baggage of petroleum ties. If you’ve ever felt that commercial cleaners hit too hard on your nose or skin, this one avoids a heavy hand.
Years of reading about consumer products taught me that folks look for safety and environmental sense. Glucopon 425 N ticks those boxes. It won’t fuss up your skin much (talking from way too many hours scrubbing dishes and hands). Even kids, seniors, and people with irritated skin tend to handle it well. Companies behind green cleaning and skincare look to APGs like this when they want to wear their eco badge honestly.
It’s not just a nice story for the marketing teams. According to research shared by the International Journal of Cosmetic Science, APGs get the job done at low doses without stirring up allergic reactions. That’s real peace of mind in households with allergy-prone folks or pets.
A quick chemistry reminder: surfactants help water grab onto oils and loosen dirt. Glucopon 425 N sticks well with various surfaces—kitchen counters, dishes, even your own skin. It brings foam, cuts grease, and doesn’t leave annoying film. If you mix your own cleaners or want to make products for a small business, it blends smoothly with other ingredients like vinegar or soap bases, and it holds up in both hard and soft water.
One of the more surprising things I learned: Glucopon 425 N handles both hand soap and machine dishwashing. Industrial kitchens and laundries use it as well. The ingredient list on some shampoos or baby washes includes it for a reason, since it doesn’t sting the eyes like the old-school sulfates do.
The world’s moving away from ingredients that pile up in waterways or break down into microplastics. Glucopon 425 N doesn’t hang around after it leaves your sink—it biodegrades fast, a claim supported by standards like OECD 301. That’s a sigh of relief for anyone thinking about rivers, lakes, and anything that swims in them. My background in backyard gardening means I pay attention to runoff, and I know products with this surfactant don’t mess up soil or water.
Few things are perfect. Prices for plant-based surfactants can run higher than traditional ones. Not every company wants to eat that cost, so wider change depends on shoppers asking for it, and producers getting smart with their sourcing and supply chains. Government incentives for cleaner chemicals might speed things up—think tax breaks for manufacturers or grants for small brands jumping into green chemistry.
Every bit helps in cutting back harsh chemicals at home and in industry. Glucopon 425 N isn’t a magic wand for every cleaning problem, but it stacks up as an everyday ingredient that lines up with health, safety, and green goals. By pushing for more options like this, consumers can shift the market and breathe a bit easier after cleaning up.
At its core, Glucopon 425 N comes from a few basic starting points: renewable sugars and fatty alcohols. You can’t walk past a green cleaning product display these days without spotting this ingredient listed somewhere on the back. The main component is Alkyl Polyglucoside (APG), a mouthful that’s easier to break down than it sounds. This surfactant is built from plant-derived raw materials—think corn, wheat, potatoes, and coconut or palm oil derivatives. Manufacturers turn these simple materials into something gentle and effective for cleaning all sorts of surfaces.
The fundamental makeup involves a blend of glucose (a type of sugar) and fatty alcohols. Most people might not look twice at a sugar alcohol combination, but in cleaning chemistry, it means a balance between gentleness and cleaning power. The fatty alcohol segment often comes from natural sources such as coconut oil or palm kernel oil. These fats link up with glucose through a process called condensation, which strips away unwanted bits and leaves behind a biodegradable surfactant.
A typical specification reveals an APG content usually ranging from 50% to 52%. The rest sits in water with a pinch of sodium chloride—regular table salt—to help stabilize everything. You also get trace amounts of unreacted raw materials, minor byproducts, and sometimes a stabilizer to keep the product from clouding or separating on the shelf. These supporting ingredients don’t grab headlines, but anyone who’s tried and failed to remix a separated cleaning fluid knows their value.
Most traditional surfactants come from petroleum. Switching to APGs like what’s found in Glucopon 425 N means fewer worries about fossil fuel impact. Some consumers care deeply about skin irritation, especially if sensitive skin runs in the family. APGs don’t just clean; they offer a milder path, proven by numerous studies to be less irritating than sulfates. Household cleaning, dish soaps, and even some shampoos lean on this characteristic, cutting down the chances of angry skin after a day of scrubbing.
Over the years I’ve tested plenty of cleaners on battered kitchen counters, old linoleum floors, and stained coffee cups. The difference with APG-based cleaners stands out. You don’t get the nose-burning scent of classic degreasers. The soapy texture feels odd for anyone used to heavy suds, but the dirt fades away just as easily. I’ve noticed hands don’t dry out as much, and the finish feels neutral—no waxy or slick coating left behind.
People often ask what makes some cleaners environmentally safer. Pointing to the ingredient list gives the answer. Glucopon 425 N’s reliance on sugars and plant fats means it breaks down in wastewater systems faster than traditional compounds. Municipal water reports and scientific reviews support the fact that APGs degrade more completely, reducing pressure on aquatic life and public infrastructure.
With more attention on what goes into everyday cleaning products, transparency takes on real value. Listing the sources—like “corn glucose” or “coconut fatty alcohol”—instead of a wall of chemical names lets people make smarter buying decisions. To push this further, more manufacturers could partner with third-party reviewers and certification groups. These steps open up the black box, not just to chemists but to regular folks looking to make safer choices for families and the environment.
Glucopon 425 N isn’t magic, just a careful blend of renewable sugars, plant fats, salt, and water. These basics, combined with a science-driven focus on performance and gentleness, explain its growing role in green cleaning. Understanding each element reminds us that safer and more effective cleaning doesn’t ask us to settle—it encourages us to look at the details and demand better from what we use every day.
Glucopon 425 N shows up in plenty of eco-labeled cleaning products. It’s a kind of alkyl polyglucoside (APG), made by reacting natural fatty alcohols with glucose from plants like corn or potatoes. This kind of science relies on raw ingredients that grow back, not on fossil fuels. The design stays simple, pulling from what nature already knows how to break down.
A few years ago, I helped a friend figure out the best way to clean an old stone patio, and we started asking: what happens to all that soap and rinse water? It's easy to overlook what gets washed down the drain. Most folks never stop to think about where cleaning agents end up. If they stay in rivers or soil, the risks to fish and plants can stack up quickly. Water boards catch on to this. They trace stubborn pollutants to commercial detergents, then show up with new rules.
People keep searching for solutions that don’t stick around in the environment. Biodegradable products matter because they disappear fast under the work of bacteria and sunlight. The less chemical residue, the healthier the riverbanks and local groundwater. In a time when microplastics and chemical buildup threaten fragile ecosystems, biodegradable really means responsible.
Manufacturers often publish biodegradability studies because customers ask. Glucopon 425 N regularly passes OECD 301 guidelines. That means a standard lab setting shows over 60% of it transforms into carbon dioxide, water, and biomass within a few weeks. A lot of APGs outperform traditional surfactants made from petrochemicals, which can remain in lakes and rivers for months.
One reason Glucopon 425 N breaks down quickly is its simple structure. Nature’s bacteria recognize plant-based bonds and dismantle them for food. That translates to less toxic worry for wastewater plants—and low-mess compost bins, too. Common surfactants like LAS (linear alkylbenzene sulfonates), created from oil, tend to linger far longer before bacteria figure them out. Europe and the U.S. EPA both rate APGs “readily biodegradable.” So, waste-treatment facilities can process waste streams safely and without heavy investments in new technology.
Not all “green” surfactants live up to their labels. Sometimes companies blend a small amount of plant-based ingredient but keep the rest from fossil sources. Real APGs like Glucopon 425 N break that pattern. Still, nothing works perfectly in every setup. Some folks complain about the cost or discover their formulations foam less than synthetic detergents. Cleaning isn’t just removing dirt—it needs to happen fast and with minimal elbow grease. If products like Glucopon don’t meet expectations, manufacturers may go back to formulas that pollute more.
There’s another challenge too. Even with biodegradable cleaners, packaging waste piles up if producers rely on non-compostable plastics. That’s half the story missing. Circular solutions—reusable or recyclable bottles, concentrates, refill stations—go hand in hand with truly clean chemistry.
Customers can look for third-party seals or check if surfactants in their products meet OECD benchmarks. Reading past the greenwash requires looking for clear data, not just buzzwords. Shoppers who support companies investing in easy-to-breakdown ingredients send a strong signal up the supply chain.
I see steady progress. My local market now offers more refills, and the ingredient panels look better than a decade ago. Scientifically verified choices like Glucopon 425 N are a real step forward—especially for places where protecting river and soil health matters most.
Glucopon 425 N comes out of the world of surfactants. It's a blend made from plant-based raw materials—mainly coconut and glucose. Some call it an alkyl polyglucoside, but if you pour a bit in your palm, it just feels like a clear, thick liquid. I stumbled on its name while searching for safer cleaners for my own home, so its popularity in eco-friendly spaces caught my eye.
Laundry rooms, kitchens, even backyard decks—Glucopon 425 N appears in recipes for detergents, floor cleaners, dish soaps, and all-purpose sprays. The main draw is how it breaks up grease and lifts dirt. Unlike the harsh, petroleum-derived foaming agents you’ll find in some supermarket brands, this one rarely dries out skin or gives off fumes. Consumer demand for gentle cleaning drives a lot of its use. Households have started to care about both performance and safety. A surfactant built from renewable feedstocks fits that bill. Market research shows that interest in green cleaning keeps growing. Companies who want to make “bio-based” claims look for ingredients just like this.
There’s more: the EPA even lists alkyl polyglucosides as safer choices under their Safer Choice program. For parents, pet owners, and folks with sensitive skin, seeing Glucopon 425 N on a label brings peace of mind.
Step inside your shower and scan your shampoo, face cleanser, or body wash. Many natural brands rely on Glucopon 425 N for its mildness. It lathers up with less irritation, so people with allergies or eczema lean toward it. Dermatology journals cite its low allergenic profile. This attraction to gentle cleansers isn’t just a trend—rashes, burning, and dryness caused by outdated formulations are real problems. Switching to milder sugar-based surfactants helps avoid these. Companies such as Ecover or Seventh Generation pull in consumers by highlighting plant-based, gentle ingredients, and Glucopon 425 N fits perfectly.
On a larger scale, food processing companies, dairies, and greenhouses work with surfaces that need intense cleaning, but no toxic residues. Glucopon 425 N bridges that gap. Its residue rinses away in water, which keeps equipment safe for food contact. That’s a huge regulatory concern. Even power washing decks and cleaning outdoor furniture can call for something that meets environmental guidelines. This surfactant’s low aquatic toxicity stands out, so landscapers and maintenance professionals lean on it as part of their cleaning arsenal.
Companies scale up plant-based surfactant production as regulations tighten around synthetic additives. European guidelines limit phosphate and harsh surfactant runoff, so Glucopon 425 N finds new fans overseas. As a consumer, I feel more comfortable buying products built from sugar and coconut, not petroleum. If cleaning companies focus both on strong results and long-term health, this plant-derived surfactant should keep making inroads.
Safer and more effective cleaning blends take shape when companies maintain transparency about their formulas. Watching for eco-certifications can help, but consumers also benefit from reading ingredient lists and understanding what each one does. Glucopon 425 N stands as a clear example of an ingredient that solves tough dirt and grease, but without the baggage. So the next time a label mentions sugar-based surfactants, you’ll know the science and the story behind them.
Glucopon 425 N turns up in plenty of “mild” and “natural” cleaning products. This ingredient comes from renewable raw materials—usually plant-based ones like coconut or palm kernel oil and glucose. Chemically speaking, it’s an alkyl polyglucoside, part of a group celebrated for gentle surfactant properties. It’s designed to lift oil and dirt from surfaces, including our skin.
Safety data on Glucopon 425 N goes back decades. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review has dug into alkyl polyglucosides, and peer-reviewed studies show these surfactants cause far fewer skin issues than most sulfate-based cleaners. I remember testing several cleansers in my own household, especially when my daughter’s hands started to chap from harsh soaps at school. Switching to products with Glucopon left her skin a lot less irritated.
Glucopon 425 N does not carry any hazard warnings for skin corrosion or irritation in the concentrations found in rinse-off and leave-on products. European regulators and the US EPA consider APGs safe for both consumer and professional use where skin might get exposed. The Environmental Working Group scores it as low hazard—something I look for after one too many rashes from “strong” dish detergents.
A lot of folks find their hands dry and crack after using conventional cleansers. Glucopon 425 N comes with a different story. Lab tests confirm low irritancy, even with repeated use. Its molecule is less aggressive compared to old-school anionics. Manufacturers like Glucopon because it makes products foam without stripping away skin’s natural oils. Dermatologists tell their patients with eczema or sensitive skin to check for APGs in ingredient lists. My own doctor told me the same, after a winter of raw, over-washed hands.
Some people ask about allergies. Allergic reactions can never be ruled out, but reported cases with this ingredient remain rare. Patch test research backs that up. Every person’s skin reacts differently, so there’s no 100% guarantee, but most who switched noticed less reactivity.
Part of feeling safe about any skin contact comes from knowing what else sits inside the bottle. Glucopon 425 N often shows up in “green” brands because it breaks down quickly in the environment. Being biodegradable, it appeals to families trying to lower their impact. No ingredient exists in a vacuum, and some brands throw dozens of other substances into the mix—which can complicate the safety story.
I always say: read the whole label, especially if you already know your skin has triggers. What surprises me is how many household and cosmetic products now talk about their surfactant blend. Companies are getting better at telling shoppers why these choices matter.
If you worry about skin reactions, keep a close eye on how your skin feels after contact. As someone who’s mixed DIY cleaners and tried dozens of commercial brands, I patch test everything new on my arm, even the “gentle” stuff. If you’re prone to sensitivities, this small step avoids bigger headaches down the line.
Remember, Glucopon 425 N rates as a low-risk ingredient for most skin types. People with a history of allergies or highly reactive skin should consult a healthcare provider if there’s any doubt. The rest of us can breathe easy knowing that switching to a product with this surfactant often leads to healthier, less irritated hands in everyday routines.
| Names | |
| Preferred IUPAC name | D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl glycosides |
| Other names |
Plantacare 2000 UP Plantaren 2000 UP APG 425 |
| Pronunciation | /ˈɡluːkəpɒn fɔː tuː faɪv ɛn/ |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 110615-47-9 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | Sorry, I cannot provide the '3D model (JSmol)' string for 'Glucopon 425 N'. This product is a commercial alkyl polyglucoside surfactant mixture and does not have a single defined chemical structure or a standard JSmol string representation. |
| Beilstein Reference | 1718774 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:135982 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3831143 |
| ChemSpider | 20893138 |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 03-2119439361-52-0000 |
| EC Number | 141464-42-8 |
| Gmelin Reference | Gmelin 126339 |
| KEGG | C00692 |
| MeSH | Nonionic Surfactants |
| PubChem CID | 11966377 |
| RTECS number | **MD1700000** |
| UNII | VKY03F7F8K |
| UN number | UN3082 |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | DTXSID4046851 |
| Properties | |
| Chemical formula | C16H34O7 |
| Molar mass | 652.85 g/mol |
| Appearance | Clear to slightly hazy liquid, colorless to pale yellow |
| Odor | characteristic |
| Density | 1.08 g/cm³ |
| Solubility in water | Soluble in water |
| log P | 1.8 |
| Vapor pressure | < 0.01 hPa (20°C) |
| Acidity (pKa) | 6.0 – 8.0 |
| Basicity (pKb) | 8.5 (1% sol.) |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.455 |
| Viscosity | 500 - 1500 mPa.s |
| Dipole moment | 6.2 D |
| Thermochemistry | |
| Std molar entropy (S⦵298) | 465.56 J/mol·K |
| Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) | -3757 kJ/mol |
| Hazards | |
| Main hazards | Causes serious eye damage. |
| GHS labelling | GHS05, GHS07 |
| Pictograms | GHS05, GHS07 |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard statements | No hazard statements. |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 1-0-0-NA |
| Flash point | > 100 °C |
| Autoignition temperature | > 210°C |
| Lethal dose or concentration | LD50 (oral, rat): > 2000 mg/kg |
| LD50 (median dose) | LD50 (median dose): >2000 mg/kg (rat, oral) |
| PEL (Permissible) | No specific permissible exposure limit (PEL) established. |
| REL (Recommended) | 6 – 25% |
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds |
Glucopon 600 CS UP Glucopon 215 UP Glucopon 650 EC Glucopon 625 EC Glucopon 425 UP |
